Friday, March 2, 2012

Shining a Spotlight on the Complex World of Car Insurance

Many of the large purchases in any given North Americans' life are items for which insurance is offered. Next to the purchase of a home, one's car is likely one of the most significant purchases in his or her life. Thus, this investment is one that should be protected from the costs related to accidents or malfunctions of the vehicle, costs that may otherwise cause immense financial burden. The ins and outs of actually buying car insurance however, are not as simplistic as one might think. There are many factors to consider when purchasing insurance for a motor vehicle; for example the make and model of car and an individuals' driving record, among others.
Determining the level and extent of the coverage on ones vehicle varies not only with the price and condition of the vehicle, but with what type of coverage the owner opts for; there is quite a wide array of coverage plans for vehicles. One form of car insurance is liability insurance; this will cover only damages resulting from accidental injury to ones body via collision (it will cover related medical expenses, suffering damages and lost wages) and property damages to both vehicles and other property.
Collision insurance covers only the damages inflicted on an owners' vehicle when it collides with another vehicle or object. For damages not caused by an accident, one would need to obtain 'comprehensive insurance', which would cover any losses stemming from fires, floods, vandalism, and most importantly, theft. Additional insurance that can be purchased is 'Uninsured Motorist' or 'Underinsured Motorist', which covers damages to ones car if it is involved in an accident with a driver who has either no liability insurance, or insufficient liability coverage. Often, companies will offer a combination of these types of car insurance and it is up to the discretion of the vehicle owner to choose the package that is right for his or her insurance needs.
In order to determine which car insurance package is most advantageous, owners need to do the proper research into their options and determine what level of coverage suits their lifestyle and their vehicle. For example, if an individual still has a lease out on their vehicle they should consider opting for 'gap insurance', which would, in the event of an accident, cover the difference between what is still owed on the vehicle and what the insurer is paying.
Important to consider is what other assets one may lose in the case of an accident; if a driver has improper liability insurance then an accident could not only be costly from damages to the vehicle, but risks the loss of other personal assets should one be brought to court for personal injury to another driver. If the perceived probability of being involved in an accident is high and ones personal assets are substantial, the highest amount of coverage would be the most pragmatic option. Essentially, determining the level and breadth of car insurance coverage for ones vehicle is balancing perceived long term consequences with short-term costs. The balance a car owner strikes will depend on the perception of their driving ability, the likelihood of environmental threats, and the level of caution with which that individual lives their life. For example, somebody who is more wary of possible threats in other areas of his or her life will also be more careful in preparing for vehicle related mishaps.

No comments:

Post a Comment